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Heraklion

The Capital of Greece’s “Big Island”

Crete, Greece’s largest island, is renowned for its beauty, cuisine, and historical significance. At its heart lies Heraklion, a city named after Hercules and steeped in myth and archaeological wonders. Surrounded by imposing stone walls, Heraklion pulses with vibrant energy, multicultural influences, and hidden gems. Just steps from the main port is the Old Venetian Harbor, known for its lively atmosphere and unique architecture. Treading like a local in the city, you’ll encounter charming shops, bustling cafes, markets, historic monuments, and ornate fountains—the most famous being the Morosini Fountain in Lion’s Square. Dive into Crete’s Minoan heritage at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, then see history come alive with a visit to Knossos, the birthplace of European civilization. Savor some of the freshest flavors on the continent, from locally grown olives and daily caught seafood to distinctive Cretan specialties.

Highlights

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Ancient Palaces & Mythic Legends

Journey beyond Heraklion to Knossos, the ancient capital of the Minoans and Europe’s oldest city. Perched on a majestic hill, the magnificent Minoan Palace awaits, with over 1,500 rooms, including the famous “Labyrinth of Homer,” built by King Minos for his son, the mythical Minotaur. After exploring the palace’s storied halls, continue your journey of discovery into Europe’s first civilization at the captivating Heraklion Archaeological Museum, Crete’s most renowned museum. Witnessing these two landmarks offers a rare glimpse into the depth and grandeur of ancient civilization—a true highlight of any Cretan adventure.

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Mountaineous Beauty & Sacred Caves

Leaving Heraklion’s Venetian walls behind, venture into Crete’s breathtaking countryside, where traditional mountain villages, panoramic views, and hidden caves await. Discover the island’s remarkable caves, adorned with natural wonders like stalactites and stalagmites. A must-see is the sacred Psychro Cave, believed to be the birthplace of Zeus. As you ascend, breathe in the fresh mountain air, infused with the aromas of wild herbs and vibrant flowers.

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Amazing Cretean Food & Wine

With around 35 million olive trees and ancient wine presses, Crete’s culinary heritage is truly unique. The island’s diet inspired the ‘Mediterranean diet,’ celebrated for its fresh fruits, vegetables, olives, and cheeses. Savor dishes like herb-infused Cretan pork sausage and dakos, a bread salad of rusks, tomatoes, cheese, and olive oil. Across Crete, enjoy traditional meze and the sweet flavor of raki, the island’s beloved liquor. From elegant restaurants to cozy tavernas, every eatery in Heraklion will delight your senses and impress your palate.

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